方式一
- Java通过调用ch.ethz.ssh2API远程连接Linux系统并执行linux命令。
- jar包下载地址:http://www.ganymed.ethz.ch/ssh2/
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.StreamGobbler;
public class Basic
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String hostname = "127.0.0.1";
String username = "joe";
String password = "joespass";
try
{
/* Create a connection instance */
Connection conn = new Connection(hostname);
/* Now connect */
conn.connect();
/* Authenticate.
* If you get an IOException saying something like
* "Authentication method password not supported by the server at this stage."
* then please check the FAQ.
*/
boolean isAuthenticated = conn.authenticateWithPassword(username, password);
if (isAuthenticated == false)
throw new IOException("Authentication failed.");
/* Create a session */
Session sess = conn.openSession();
sess.execCommand("uname -a && date && uptime && who");
System.out.println("Here is some information about the remote host:");
/*
* This basic example does not handle stderr, which is sometimes dangerous
* (please read the FAQ).
*/
InputStream stdout = new StreamGobbler(sess.getStdout());
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stdout));
while (true)
{
String line = br.readLine();
if (line == null)
break;
System.out.println(line);
}
/* Show exit status, if available (otherwise "null") */
System.out.println("ExitCode: " + sess.getExitStatus());
/* Close this session */
sess.close();
/* Close the connection */
conn.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace(System.err);
System.exit(2);
}
}
}
方式二
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
public class ShellUtils {
private static JSch jsch;
private static Session session;
/**
* 连接到指定的IP
*
* @throws JSchException
*/
public static void connect(String user, String passwd, String host) throws JSchException {
jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(user, host, 22);
session.setPassword(passwd);
java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
}
/**
* 执行相关的命令
* @throws JSchException
*/
public static void execCmd(String command, String user, String passwd, String host) throws JSchException {
connect(user, passwd, host);
BufferedReader reader = null;
Channel channel = null;
try {
while (command != null) {
channel = session.openChannel("exec");
((ChannelExec) channel).setCommand(command);
channel.setInputStream(null);
((ChannelExec) channel).setErrStream(System.err);
channel.connect();
InputStream in = channel.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String buf = null;
while ((buf = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(buf);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSchException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
channel.disconnect();
session.disconnect();
}
}
}